// +build OMIT package main import ( "fmt" ) type Fetcher interface { // Fetch returns the body of URL and // a slice of URLs found on that page. Fetch(url string) (body string, urls []string, err error) } // Crawl uses fetcher to recursively crawl // pages starting with url, to a maximum of depth. func Crawl(url string, depth int, fetcher Fetcher) { // TODO: Fetch URLs in parallel. // TODO: Don't fetch the same URL twice. // This implementation doesn't do either: if depth <= 0 { return } body, urls, err := fetcher.Fetch(url) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } fmt.Printf("found: %s %q\n", url, body) for _, u := range urls { Crawl(u, depth-1, fetcher) } return } func main() { Crawl("https://golang.org/", 4, fetcher) } // fakeFetcher is Fetcher that returns canned results. type fakeFetcher map[string]*fakeResult type fakeResult struct { body string urls []string } func (f fakeFetcher) Fetch(url string) (string, []string, error) { if res, ok := f[url]; ok { return res.body, res.urls, nil } return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("not found: %s", url) } // fetcher is a populated fakeFetcher. var fetcher = fakeFetcher{ "https://golang.org/": &fakeResult{ "The Go Programming Language", []string{ "https://golang.org/pkg/", "https://golang.org/cmd/", }, }, "https://golang.org/pkg/": &fakeResult{ "Packages", []string{ "https://golang.org/", "https://golang.org/cmd/", "https://golang.org/pkg/fmt/", "https://golang.org/pkg/os/", }, }, "https://golang.org/pkg/fmt/": &fakeResult{ "Package fmt", []string{ "https://golang.org/", "https://golang.org/pkg/", }, }, "https://golang.org/pkg/os/": &fakeResult{ "Package os", []string{ "https://golang.org/", "https://golang.org/pkg/", }, }, }